Sunday, March 31, 2013

Tag questions.

Tag-questions.

She is busy, isn't she? 
She is not busy, is she? 
They came home late, didn't they?
They didn't come home late, did they?




Reported Speech

Direct  Speech    
She says, "I am driving a car. I can't talk."
Reported Speech
She says that she is driving a car. She can't talk.

Direct Speech 
She said, "I am driving a car. I can't talk."
Reported Speech

She said that she was driving a car. She couldn't talk. 

Questions!!!
She asks, "Do you drink coffee?"=>  She asks if I drink coffee.
She asked, "Do you drink coffee?" =>  She asked if I drank coffee.


She asks, "What do you drink?" => She asks what I drink.
She asked, "What do you drink?" => She asked what I drank.


MORE INFO here.

Exercises. Drilling. 1 
Еxercises. "say" and "tell" drilling. 2 
Exercises. Present Simple reported 3
Exercises. Present Continuous reported 4
Exercises. Past Simple reported 5
Exercise. Present Perfect reported 6
Exercises. Future Simple reported 7
Exercises. Yes, No questions reported 8
Exercises. Reported Wh-questions 9


Exercise All Tenses statements 1.
Exercise All Tenses statements 2.
Exercise All Tenses statements 3.
Exercise All Tenses statements 4.
Exercises All Tenses statements 5.

Exercise Questions 1
Exercise Questions 2
Exercise Questions 3


Exercise Mix 1





Thursday, December 27, 2012

Useful vocabulary for speaking English.

You may wish to speak fuent English. In this case, you'll have to know some conversational cliches.  They will certainly help you to deal with daily problems such as buying grocery, asking for direction, offering help, introducing people.
1. May I help you?
2. What can I do for you?
3. Is there something I can help you with?
How much is this?

Yes, I'd like to buy these razors.
I'm looking for the cameras.
No, I'm just browsing. Thanks anyway.

Okay, that'll be $6.85 with tax.
They're in Aisle Two.
Ok.
It's $4.95.

Such conversational phrases you will find here - elementary level  and here - high intermediate level. 

You can increase your vocabulary by learning topical vocabulary, i.e. words divided into categories by different topics such as Food and eating, School and studying, Shopping.
You can find some topical vocabulary here

More topical vocabulary. 
Family.
Jobs.    Jobs1.  Jobs2.
The city.   Buildings in the city.   Downtown. 
House. Rooms in the house. Places to live in.  Things in a house.
Giving directions. 
Shopping. 
Clothes.  Clothes1. Shoes.

Food.    Fruit.   Vegetables.  Vegetables1. Breads. Desserts. Drinks.
Restaurants. Restaurants1. Restaurants2.
Kitchen.  Kitchen knives.  Dishes and plates.

Holidays, parties.  Holidays1. Party names.
Halloween. 
Christmas.  Food at Christmas.
Thanksgiving.
Valentine's Day.

Travel. Airport.  Hotel.

Typical day. 
Character and people.
School.  School subjects. People at school.  Tests. 
Weather.   Weather1.

Crime verbs. Types of crimes. Criminals.
Court and Justice.

Health and illness.   Injuries.  Aches and pains.

Animals.  Animals1.  Farm animals.   Cat breeds.  Dog breeds.
Car.  Car parts. "Car" verbs.
Flowers. 
Reading.    Reading1.  Parts of a book.  Types of books. Newspapers. 
Sports.   Sports1.

You can find more topical vocabulary and exercises to do on this site. 

Monday, November 26, 2012

English in Use

You can start using your English right now. There are different ways to do it.

First of all, keep a blog and post to it regularly.

Next, you may be willing to watch films in English.  The site where you can enjoy watching films along with studying the language is here.   Register, log in and you'll have a lot of fun. 

You can watch educational films as well. Learning English and learning literature, science, biology at the same time! Kill two birds with one stone!

Some awesome! educational films you 'll find at ed.ted.com.
Leaving comments is also a good idea.  Here you can Express English what you think about dreams, jealousy, christmas gifts, success and find out what other people think about them.  Start participating in forum discussions.

If you're asked by your teacher to prepare to talk on the topic and don't know what points of a topic to consider, go to http://www.debate.org/ you will certainly find a lot of useful information here. For example, look through this discussion thread about television and its influence on us.


Wednesday, October 24, 2012

Present Perfect

Oh, such a difficult tense!





Time Expressions Used With The Present Perfect Tense from terefernan
Time Expressions: since or for 1
Time Expressions: never 2
Time Expressions: ever, never 3
Time Expressions: ever, never, lately, just, yet...4
Time Expressions: already, yet 5
Time Expressions: already, yet 6


Exercises 
Present Perfect: word order 1
Present Perfect: has or have 2
Present Perfect: short answers 3
Present Perfect: affirmative and negative sentences, questions4
Present Perfect: affirmative and negative sentences, questions5
Present Perfect: multiple choice6 
Present Perfect: have been (побывал) or have gone (уехал)7
Present Perfect: have been or have gone8
Present Perfect: affirmative and negative sentences, questions9
Present Perfect: What have you done today? 10
Present Perfect: Game 11

Present Perfect or Past Simple

Present Perfect or Past Simple 1
Present Perfect or Past Simple 2
Present Perfect or Past Simple 3
Present Perfect , Past Simple, Present Simple4
Present Perfect or Past Simple 5 
Present Perfect or Past Simple 6
Present Perfect or Past Simple 7
Present Perfect, Past Simple, Present Simple8
Present Perfect or Past Simple 9
Present Perfect or Past Simple10
Present Perfect or Past Simple11
Present Perfect or Past Simple quiz 12
Present Perfect or Past Simple : Film Maker 13
Present Perfect or Past Simple : Jessica Simpson 14
Present Perfect or Past Simple: V2 and V3 crossword 15
The use of Present Perfect and other tenses 16


Tests
Test on Present Perfect1
Test on Present Perfect2
Test on Present Perfect3
Test on Present Perfect and Past Simple A traveller's life 4
Test on Present Perfect and Past Simple 5
Test on Present Perfect and Past Simple 6
Test on Present Perfect and Past Simple 7
Test on Present Perfect and Past Simple 8
Test on Present Perfect and Past Simple 9




Thursday, October 18, 2012

Some or Any? A few or A little? Much of Many? A lot?

Some = несколько, некоторое количество. 
We use SOME in positive sentences.
I have got some apples. = Я имею несколько яблок.
She has got some milk. = Она имеет некоторое количество молока.

Any = нисколько  (in negative sentences)
Any = хоть сколько-нибудь (in questions)
We use  ANY in negative sentences and in questions.
She hasn't got any water. = Она не имеет никакой(нисколько) воды.
They haven't got any pears. = Они не имеют никаких (нисколько) груш.
Have you got any cups? = У тебя есть сколько-нибудь(какие-нибудь) чашки?
Have you got any money? = У тебя есть сколько-нибудь денег?



Some or Any? 1
Some or Any? 2
Some or Any? 3
Some or Any? 4
Some or Any? 5
Some or Any? 6

Much or Many = A lot of=много 
We use A LOT OF  in positive sentences. 
We use MUCH and MANY  in negative sentences and questions. 
Much + uncountable nouns ( неисчисляемые существительные)
Many + countable nouns  (исчисляемые существительные)

Much or Many 1
Much or Many 2
How much or How many 3
Much, Many or A lot of 4
Much  Many How much How many 5
Much Many A lot of 6

Few or Little=мало(не достаточно в данной ситуации)  / 
A few or  A little= немного (но достаточно)

We use few / a few + countable nouns (исчисляемые существительные)
We use little / a little + uncountable nouns(неисчисляемые существительные)

A few or A little 1
Few  or Little 2
Few or A few  Little or A little 3
Few or A few  Little or A little 4
Little or Few 5



Mixed Exercises

Some Any Many Much 1
Much Many A lot of 2
Few Little Much Many 3
A few A little How much How many 4
A lot  Some Any Much Many 5
A lot Some Any Much Many 6
A lot Some Any Much Many Few Little 7
A lot Some Any Much Many Few Little 8

More difficult exercises for those who like challenge!

More difficult exercises 1
More difficult exercises 2
More difficult exercises 3

Wednesday, October 17, 2012

Comparative and Superlative Degree

Comparative Degree - сравнительная степень
He is taller than his friend. (Он выше его друга)
She is more intelligent than her sister. (Она умнее ее сестры)
Men are more organised than women. (Мужчины более организованы, чем женщины)
Exercises:

Superlative Degree - превосходная степень
He is the tallest in class. (Он самый высокий в классе)
She is the most intelligent of all.  (Она самая умная из всех)
This man is the most organised of all. (Этот мужчина самый организованный из всех)
Superlative Degree 1
Superlative Degree 2
Superlative Degree 3
Superlative Degree 4
Superlative Degree 5 

Comparative and Superlative Degree

These exercises are as good as the ones above. 
Эти упражнение такие же хорошие как те, что даны выше.
as ... as  4

And some more ...
As/More/ Than
As or like?
Theory and exercises
A difficult one!
Complete the text 
A Geography Quiz
A general knowledge Quiz


Wednesday, October 10, 2012

Past Simple

Past Simple is used for the description of past actions all the time. 
So you have to know it very well and use this grammar structure without thinking much.

Past Simple (regular verbs) 1
Past Simple (irregular verbs) 2
Past Simple (irregular verbs) 3
Past Simple (negative and questions) 4
Past Simple (gap filling) 5

Past Simple versus Present Simple 6

Have fun with Past Simple!

These were the days of our lives. (song by Queen)
Coldplay Viva La Vida(the song) => exercises for Viva La Vida
Nothing Compares to You (song by Sinead O'Connor)
Ronaldo and Messi's biographies

Read stories in the Past Simple Tense. Read and retell the stories. 

Puppy gets a check-up. ( a short, easy to read story)
Rainbow planet. (a lont, not so easy to read fairy-tale)